Here, Rachel Dinning brings you the most curious facts about his life - from his relationship with his wife, Margaret of Anjou, to his mysterious 18-month illness Stelae Overview, Purpose & Creation | What is a Stele? Aum Shinrikyo History & Attacks | What was Aum Shinrikyo Known For? Vassalage History & Purpose | What was a Vassal in the Middle Ages? 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami Overview & Facts | What was the 2004 Tsunami? Jack Swigert, Astronaut: Life & Career | Who was Jack Swigert? Henry II, also called (until 1547) Duke (duc) d'Orlans, (born March 31, 1519, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, near Paris, Francedied July 10, 1559, Paris), king of France from 1547 to 1559, a competent administrator who was also a vigorous suppressor of Protestants within his kingdom. Freikorps Overview & History | What was the Free Corps? Dagda Mythology & Symbols | Who is Dagda in the Celtic Pantheon? Circus Maximus History, Facts & Uses | What was the Circus Maximus? Whitehall Palace History & Facts | Where is the Palace of Whitehall? The Christian Cross: History & Variants | What Does the Cross Symbolize? Ragnar Lodbrok Life & Legacy | Who was the Viking Ragnar Lodbrok? Goddess Freyja Facts & Symbols | Who is Freyja in Norse Mythology? Freyr Overview, Symbols & Facts | Who was Frey in Norse Mythology? In the 1998 film Ever After, the Prince Charming figure, portrayed by Dougray Scott, shares his name with the historical monarch. Second Temple History & Destruction | Who Destroyed the Second Temple? Austria Location, Capital & Population | Where is Austria? He succeeded his father as King of France in 1547. Crazy Horse Memorial | Location, History & Purpose. Church of the East: History & Schisms | Expansion of the Assyrian Church, The Underworld Mythology, Gods & Geography | Greek Hades, Phoenix Mythology, Symbolism & Origin | Greek Phoenix, Horae Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek Goddesses of the Seasons, Hebe Mythology, Family & Art | Greek Goddess of Youth, Hindu God of Water: Overview, Mythology & Facts | Varuna in Hinduism, Half Man Half Goat Myth, Overview & Difference | Satyr vs. Faun, Dragon King Overview & Facts | The Dragon Gods in Chinese Mythology, Chiron the Centaur & Achilles | Overview, Mythology & Relationship. Lord Nelson Facts & Accomplishments | Who was Lord Nelson? Henry II was the King of France from 1547 to 1559. [29] Francis II died in December 1560, and Mary returned to Scotland in August 1561. Second-Wave Feminism | History, Significance & Accomplishments. Imperialism History, Time Period & Examples | What is Imperialism? The Great Game History & Outcome | What was the Great Game? Russian Empire Map & Founding | Why Did the Russian Empire End? Spice Trade: Overview, History & Routes | What is the Spice Trade? Uyghur Muslim History & Culture | Who are the Uyghur People? Book of Judges Summary & Overview | Who were the Israelite Judges? During a jousting match, King Henry, wearing the colors of his mistress Diane de Poitiers,[22] was wounded in the eye by a fragment of the splintered lance of Gabriel Montgomery, captain of the King's Scottish Guard. Even today, the symbol can be seen on the ceiling of the Louvre Museum . Oskar Schindler Life & Legacy | What Did Oskar Schindler Do? Ultimately, Henry II died in 1559 as a result of a jousting accident. Parade armor of Henry II of France. The Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire | Timeline, Facts & History, Christianity in the Medieval Period | Spread, Churches & Beliefs. Hell History, Description & Types | What Does Hell Look Like? Having inherited the throne as an infant, his incompetency for government was a contributing factor to the Wars of the Roses and ultimately his murder on 21 May 1471. Henry II (French: Henri II) (31 March 1519 - 10 July 1559) was a monarch of the House of Valois who ruled as King of France from 31 March 1547 until his death in 1559. James Ewell Brown Stuart Life & Role | Who was J.E.B. Tyr, Norse God of War | Origins, Attributes & Mythology, Triton God of the Sea | Overview, Mythology & Significance. Atlantis History, Myths & Facts | Where is the Lost City of Atlantis? Sit-In Overview & Movements | What is a Sit-In? Minted in South Korea. Blood Diamonds: History & Facts | What are Conflict Diamonds? In 1557, he was briefly betrothed to marry Mary, Queen of Scots when his father attempted to legitimize Sebastian and make him his heir, but the marriage was called . He restored and extended royal authority, supervised great legal reforms, and clashed with Thomas Becket. Natufian Period, Culture & Facts | Who were the Natufian People? Pat Nixon Biography & Accomplishments | Who was Pat Nixon? Baby Face Nelson Criminal Life & Facts | Who was Baby Face George Nelson? Inti, Inca Sun God: History & Symbolism | Who was Inti? Fort Necessity History, Battle & Significance | Battle of Fort Necessity. England also joined the fight against France. Ixion Overview & Facts | Who is Ixion in Greek Mythology? The following year, he became romantically involved with a thirty-five-year-old widow, Diane de Poitiers. El Porfiriato History & Significance | Who was Porfirio Diaz? Adriatic Sea Map & Facts | Where is the Adriatic Sea? Gospel of Luke in the New Testament | Summary & Analysis, Amazons: History & Depictions | Warrior Women of Greek Mythology. Ghadar Party Overview & Significance | What was the Ghadar Party? Martin Luther King Jr. Day: History & Activities | When is MLK Day? Velvet Revolution: History & Result | What was the Velvet Revolution? Henry was a familiar presence at tournaments . Berserker History, Facts & Overview | What is a Viking Berserker? The Three Kings History & Significance | Who were the Magi? He died (1559) following a fortuitous accident during a knightly joust. Under its terms, France restored Piedmont and Savoy to Emmanuel Philibert, but retained Saluzzo, Calais and the Three Bishoprics. [25] He was buried in a cadaver tomb in Saint Denis Basilica. Early Twentieth Century U.S. History | America in the Early 1900s. Metal Ages: History, Facts & Timeline | Bronze, Iron & Copper Ages. Mulberry Harbours: Overview & History | What were the Mulberry Harbours? He served as a general during the Italian War of 1551-59, and he was also known as a womanizer at court. Catherine and Henry II of France had many other children as well, including Elisabeth, Claude, Louis, Charles (who would also be king), Henry (another king), Margaret, another Francis, Victoire, and Joan. Vulcan Mythology, Facts & Overview | Who is the Roman God of Fire? Some were victories, some were failures, and some were draws. Manchester Ship Canal History & Facts | What is the Manchester Canal? Histoire de la peinture de portrait en France au XVIe sicle. 1. revival sideboard. General Sherman's Special Field Orders: No. Deucalion & Pyrrha: Mythology & Overview | Greek Flood Myth, Drachma Overview, History & Coinage | Ancient Greek Currency. After his father died, Henry ascended to the throne. Roman Consuls: Overview, Role & Term | What was a Consul? He died on July 10th, 1559. House of Este | Family, History & Significance. The marriage had been arranged to cement the recent peace treaty of Cateau-Cambrsis that ended a series of wars with the Spanish for the control of Italy. Barnum? The National Diet of Japan | Origin, Structure & Building. Volga Bulgaria Overview, History & Facts | What was Volga Bulgaria? Dutch East India Company: Overview, History & Logo | What was the VOC? Vasa: Overview, History & Facts | Legacy of the Vasa Warship. He married Eleanor of Aquitaine on May 18, 1152. God Brahma Overview, Facts & Significance | Who is Brahma in Hinduism? To celebrate the end of the war, Henry II held a jousting tournament. The Bismarck Battleship: Overview & Facts | What was the Bismarck? Joseph Goebbels Life & Death | The Nazi Propaganda Minister. Samuel Colt Inventions & Quotes | Who Invented the Revolver? These included a daughter, Diane, and two illegitimate sons, both of whom were named Henri. House of Saud History & Members | Royal Family of Saudi Arabia. Henry II of England (March 5, 1133 - July 6, 1189) ruled as King of England (1154-1189), Count of Anjou, Duke of Normandy, Duke of Aquitaine, Duke of Gascony, Count of Nantes, Lord of Ireland and, at various times, controlled parts of Wales, Scotland and western France. Died: January 5, 1589, in Blois, France. Rhiannon Goddess History, Mythology & Symbols | Welsh Horse Goddess, Sol Invictus History, Mythology & Facts | The Roman Sun God, St Basil's Cathedral History & Facts | Cathedral of Vasily the Blessed. Vietnamese Boat People: History & Facts | Vietnam War Refugees. Alexander Hamilton & Maria Reynolds Affair | Fallout & the Reynolds Pamphlet. Ixchel History & Mythology | Who is the Mayan Goddess Ixchel? Henry was born on March 31, 1519 at Chateau de Saint Germain-en-Laye, the second son of King Francis I of France and Claude, Duchess of Brittany and, as the second son, was not expected to ever be king. Silver Standard Origin & History | What was the Silver Standard? King Henry II of France is known for dying in a jousting accident. Rumble in the Jungle Overview & Fight | George Foreman vs. Muhammad Ali. Francis II was followed by Charles IX, whose reign saw the beginning of the French Wars of Religion between Catholics and Protestants. Dates of service, name changes, previous and next incarnations, dimensions, armament, commanders, officers and crewmen, actions, battles, sources Grand Duchy of Tuscany | Overview, History & Significance. King Henry the 8th Family, Wives & Reign | Who was King Henry VIII? Egyptian Goddess Mut Overview, History & Facts | Who is Mut? 26th of July Movement | Origin, Significance & Purpose. Pygmalion Mythology, History & Facts | Pygmalion in Greek Mythology. Cyprus Location, Map & People | Where is Cyprus? Slave Ship Overview & Conditions | What is the Middle Passage? Javanese History, Culture & Facts | Who are the Javanese People? Otis Boykin Inventions & Biography | Who Invented the Pacemaker? It was during the reign of Henry II that Huguenot attempts at establishing a colony in Brazil were made, with the short-lived formation of France Antarctique. Canada Day History & Facts | What is Dominion Day? Trilateral Commission Founding & Purpose | What is the Trilateral Commission? [23] Despite the efforts of royal surgeons Ambroise Par and Andreas Vesalius, the court doctors ultimately "advocated a wait-and-see strategy";[24] as a result, the king's untreated eye and brain damage led to his death by sepsis on 10 July 1559. [16], After the abdication of Charles V in 1556, the Habsburg empire was split between his son Philip II of Spain and brother Emperor Ferdinand I. Charlotte died at the age of 7, and Francis died at 18. Sutras: History & Importance | What is a Sutra? The Raft of the Medusa by Theodore Gericault | Painting, Features & Facts. Keating Five Senators & Allegations | Who were the Keating Five? Matthew Ridgway Life & Legacy | Who was General Matthew Ridgway? Echidna in Greek Mythology | Who is the Mother of Monsters? Free shipping for many products! It marked the beginning of four decades of religious wars in France. Fleur-de-lis Overview, History & Symbol | What is a Fleur-de-lis? Caliber: 85mm, length: 300cm, weight: 1076kg. Henry II died in July 1189 and their son Richard succeeded him; one of his first acts was to free his mother from prison and restore her to full freedom. Hephthalites History, Empire & Facts | Who were the White Huns? Nephthys: Facts & Mythology | Who is the Egyptian Goddess of Death? Proteus God History, Mythology & Facts | Greek God of the Shifting Sea. Henry's badge, in the shape of a crescent moon, appears in several places. Ariel Sharon Political Career, Death & Legacy | Who was Ariel Sharon? When powerful princes of the Holy Roman Empire convened to elect his successor, King Francis I put himself forward as a candidate. Dacians: History, Kingdom & Facts | Where was Dacia? One of the most renowned kings in English history, Henry V (1387-1422) led two successful invasions of France, cheering his outnumbered troops to victory at the 1415 Battle of Agincourt and . Their symbol contained two interwoven D's with a line through the middle, forming an H (shown below). [9], He succeeded his father on his 28th birthday and was crowned King of France on 25 July 1547 at Reims Cathedral. Annie Oakley Biography & Accomplishments | Who was Annie Oakley? Angrboda, Mother of Fenrir: Mythology & Story | Who is Angrboda? He married Catherine de Mdicis in 1533 when both were 14 years old. Arab Spring History, Causes & Facts | What was the Arab Spring? Third International History & Theory | What is the Comintern? Brahmo Samaj: History & Doctrine | Who Founded the Brahmo Samaj? Cambodia Map, People & Language | Where is Cambodia? Grand Coulee Dam: Overview & Facts | Where is the Grand Coulee Dam? Brazen Bull: Torture Device & Purpose | What was the Brazen Bull? Osman I Family, Accomplishments & Ottoman Empire | Who was Osman I? Queen Hecuba Mythology, Husband & Rule of Troy | Who was Hecabe? Parents: Lorenzo de Medici, Duke of Urbino, and Madeleine de La Tour d'Auvergne. King Henry II of France, 1559. John Nash, Mathematician: Life & Career | Who was John Nash? Henry became Duke of Normandy and Anjou following the death of his father, Geoffrey. Kushan Empire Overview, History & Facts | What was the Kushan Empire? The king survived a week longer before sepsis killed him at the age of 40. Aramaic Alphabet: Overview & Language | What was the Aramaic Alphabet? During his youth, he was held as a hostage in Spain in exchange for the freedom of his father, King Francis I, who had been captured in battle. Al Thani Family History & Rulers | Royal Family of Qatar, Thirty-Nine Articles of Religion | History, Facts & Purpose. Elizabeth Woodville Reign, Siblings & Facts | Who was Elizabeth Woodville? Fourth International: History & Committee | What is the Fourth International? Midgard in Norse Mythology: Overview & History | What is Midgard? I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. Baltic Sea Countries & Map | Where is the Baltic Sea? Optimates & Populares | Overview, History & Significance in Rome. Cheka, the Soviet Secret Police | Origin, Purpose & Facts. Ancient Egyptian Religion | History, Mythology & Culture, El Dorado Legend & History | The Lost City of Gold, Eros Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek God of Love. Adolf Eichmann Family, Career & Trial | Who was Adolf Eichmann? Pierre Trudeau Family, Facts & Legacy | Who was Pierre Trudeau? At various points in his life, he controlled England; large parts of Wales; the eastern half of Ireland; and the western half of France, an area that was later called the Angevin Empire. Why was the death of Henry II of France in 1559 an important turning point in French religious history? Sunflowers II. Knight History, Ranks & Facts | What was a Medieval Knight? Martyrs History & Examples | What is Martyrdom? Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 2022-23 Upper Deck Series 1 Owen Power Young Guns RC rookie #228 at the best online prices at eBay! The decision of Edward VI's government to revive 'the rough wooing' in Scotland in 1547 triggered Henry II of France's intervention the following year and his declaration of war in 1549. [1], Henry's father was captured at the Battle of Pavia in 1525 by the forces of the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, and held prisoner in Spain. [10], Henry's reign was marked by the persecution of Protestants, mainly Calvinists known as Huguenots. [5] The wedding was officiated by Pope Clement VII. 2 oz of Pure .999 Silver. Draconian Laws Overview & Facts | What are the Draconian Laws? Henry was born in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France, on March 31, 1519.His parents were Francis I of France and Claude of France.. Maginot Line History, Purpose & Map | What is the Maginot Line? Orion the Hunter: Story & Constellation | Who is Orion in Greek Mythology? Battle of Culloden Overview & Clans | When was the Battle of Culloden? He had fashioned a large empire and made England a powerful nation. Mitra, God of Friendship | History, Facts & Mythology, Hera & Zeus: Relationship & Mythology | Marriage of Zeus & Hera. Husband: Henry II of France. Rump Parliament Overview & History | What was the Rump Parliament? Also Known As : Caterina Maria Romola di Lorenzo de Medici. [22], It was the practice to enclose the heart of the king in an urn. Henry II (31 March 1519 10 July 1559), of the House of Valois and the son and successor of Francis I, was King of France from 31 March 1547, until his death. Pat Garrett Life & Career | Who Killed Billy the Kid? Perun, Slavic God of Thunder: Mythology & Symbols | Who was Perun? Joe Cataliotti holds a Master of Arts degree in World History from Northeastern University. Burial Saint Denis Basilica, France. Commonwealth of Independent States: History & Countries | What is the CIS? William B. Travis Biography & Accomplishments | Who was William B. Travis? Looney Tunes | History, Cartoons & Characters, Santa Claus History & Origin | The Story of Saint Nick. Presidential Election 2008 Overview & Results | Who was President in 2008? Workhouse Overview, History & Facts | What were Workhouses? Ancient Greek Clothing | Styles, Outfits & History, Ancient Greek Currency | Types, Value & History, Ancient Roman Coins | History, Creation & Value, Ancient Roman Philosophers | List, Timeline & Philosophies. Create your account. St. Brice's Day Massacre: History & Facts | Who was King Aethelred? [1] The second son of Francis I, he became Dauphin of France upon the death of his elder brother Francis III, Duke of Brittany, in 1536. Children's Crusade Causes & History | Who Led the Children's Crusade? Ionia in Ancient Greece: History & Geography | Where was Ionia? Buran History, Construction & Facts | The Russian Space Shuttle. Japanese Geisha: Role, History & Culture | What is a Geisha? Cu Chulainn Origin, Legends & Mythology | Who was Cu Chulainn? Monument to the Heart of Henry II, Louvre, Paris, sculpture of the Three Graces by Germain Pilon holding a replica of the urn that contained the king's heart. Queen Victoria Children & Facts | The Children of Queen Victoria. Orpheus & Eurydice Story | Mythology, History & Characters, Education in the Middle Ages | Schools, History & Facts, The Fujiwara Clan | History, Power & Influence. Galatea in Greek Mythology: Story & Facts | Who was Galatea? On 30 June 1559, a tournament was held near Place des Vosges to celebrate the Peace of Cateau-Cambrsis with his longtime enemies, the Habsburgs of Austria, and to celebrate the marriage of his daughter Elisabeth of Valois to King Philip II of Spain. Henry issued the Edict of Chteaubriant, which forbade the distribution of Protestant materials. SAARC Countries & History | South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation, Wandering Jew | Overview, Legend & Portrayals. Chrysaor Overview & Facts | Who is Chrysaor in Greek Mythology? Louis, like . Vesta Mythology & Facts | Who is the Roman Goddess of Hearth & Home? [20] As it happened, Francis died without issue a year and half after his father, ending the French claim to Scotland. Egyptian Step Pyramid of Djoser | History, Facts & Uses, Erebus Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek God of Darkness & Shadows. Ulama History & Traditions | What are Ulamas in Islam? While it's nowhere close to the 67+ years that Elizabeth II has been queen, he was one of the longest-serving British monarchs of the High Middle Ages. Balkan Peninsula & People | Which are the Balkan Countries? City of Harappa: Location & History | What is Harappa? Henry and Catherine were the same age, but Henry began an affair with an older woman named Diane de Poitiers, who would come to have great influence over the prince and later king. Taranis, Celtic God of Storms: Mythology & Symbol | Who was Taranis? Imperial City: Origin & History | What are the Free Imperial Cities? Henry II was the King of France from 1547 to 1559. Simultaneously, the continuation of his father's Franco-Ottoman alliance allowed him to invade the Rhineland while a Franco-Ottoman fleet defended southern France. He had several siblings, including his older brother Francis and younger brother Charles as well as multiple sisters, including Charlotte, Madeleine, and Margaret. The Norns in Norse Mythology | Names, Roles & Facts, Greek Influence on Rome | Overview, History & Contributions. Revelation: Composition & Content | The Last Book of The Bible, Eridu Genesis: Overview & Summary | The Sumerian Flood Story. Eleanor ruled as regent in Richard's. In 1551, the king issued the Edict of Chteaubriant, which called for civil courts to punish Protestants as heretics. Pleistocene History, Animals & Climate | When was the Last Ice Age? Opium Wars in China | Causes, Events & Impact. Mary Seacole, War Nurse: Biography & Family | Who was Mary Seacole? Blackshirts Overview, History & Facts | Who were the Blackshirts? Sebastian de Poitiers (1540-1561) was Master of Horse and Hunt of France and the illegitimate son of King Henry II of France. Giovanni da Verrazzano Biography & Route | Giovanni da Verrazzano Overview. Abbot Purpose & Role | What is the Head of a Monastery Called? Brief Life History of Henry II. Republika Srpska Origin & History | What is the Republika Srpska? Family Tree of Norse Gods | Overview, Mythology & Facts. Henry II of France King #118080 Most Popular Boost Birthday March 31, 1519 Birthplace Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France DEATH DATE Jul 10, 1559 ( age 40 ) Birth Sign Aries About King of France reigning from 1547 until his death following a jousting tournament in 1559. Kwame Nkrumah Life & Presidency | Kwame Nkrumah Overview. Roman Festivals Overview & Facts | What were Ancient Roman Holidays? Marriage. Monarchy Overview & Examples | What is a Monarchy? Easter Overview, History & Facts | What is Resurrection Sunday? Henry II severely punished them, particularly the ministers, for example by burning at the stake or cutting off their tongues for uttering heresies. During his reign, France fought the Italian Wars for hegemony over Italy against the powerful Habsburg Dynasty of Austria. Church Committee Overview & Hearings | What was the Church Committee? Lombard Kingdom: Overview & History | Kingdom of the Lombards, Black Hole of Calcutta | Overview, Incident & History. Norse Creation Myth: Summary & Names | What is the Norse Creation Story? Kitsune History, Mythology & Facts | Foxes in Japanese Folklore, Lucretia of Rome: History & Importance | The Rape of Lucretia. Battle of Cannae Causes, Army & Map | Who Defeated the Romans? Catholic Inquisitions History & Facts | What was the Inquisition? On June 30 1559, the French Court was at Paris for the marriage celebrations of Philip II of Spain to Elizabeth, daughter of Henry II of France and his Queen, Catherine de Medicis. King Alfred of Wessex: Family & Reign| Who was King Alfred the Great? The Vandals: History, Origin & Sack of Rome | Who were the Vandals? Bessie Coleman Facts, Career & Life | Who was Bessie Coleman? Australia Day Significance & History | What is Australia Day? Ullr Origins & Mythology | Who is the Norse God of Snow? Moro People: Overview & History | Who are the Moro People? Hussars Overview, History & Purpose | What is a Hussar? Though he died early, the succession appeared secure as he left four young sons, as well as a wife in Catherine de' Medici, to lead a capable regency during their minority. St. Augustine of Hippo Life & History | Who was St. Augustine? Mesopotamian Priests: History & Overview | What were Mesopotamian Priests? It is on display in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. Tulip Mania Overview & Crash | What was Tulip Mania? A son, Henry, was born to Matilda, daughter of Henry I and Geoffrey of Anjou. James Meredith Biography & Civil Rights Activism | Who Is James Meredith? Victoria Cross History & Recipients | What is the VC? The description is called a patent "specification". Henry II (French Henri II 31 March 1519 10 July 1559) was a monarch of the House of Valois who ruled as King of France from 31 March 1547 until his death in 1559. Homelands Overview, History & Map | Bantustans in South Africa. Shu Han Overview, Dynasty & Decline | History of Shu Kingdom, Victoria Day in Canada | Overview, History & Traditions. Sumer Civilization, Language & Facts | Where is Sumer? The Four Varnas in Hinduism | Overview, History & Texts. While England's Henry II was locked in combat with his rebellious offspring, Philip and his loyal son, Louis, steadily consolidated the scattered territories of their little kingdom. Columbus Day Origin & Controversy | What is Columbus Day? Roman Dictators: History, Role & Selection. Luna, Roman Goddess of the Moon: History & Mythology | Who was Luna? Animals in Space: Overview & Facts | What was the First Animal in Space? STS-107 Overview, Mission & Crew | Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster. 19th Century Overview & Facts | When was the Nineteenth Century? Otis Redding Songs, Death & Biography | Who was Otis Redding? It took eleven years for Henry and Catherine to have children. American Frontier Time Period & Significance | What was the Wild West? Gauchos Overview, History & Culture | Who were the Gauchos? However, in April 1559 lack of money and increasing domestic religious tensions led Henry to agree the Peace of Cateau-Cambrsis. Ariadne Of Crete | Family, Consorts & Role in Greek Mythology. King Henry II had at least three illegitimate children. In exchange for his freedom, King Francis surrendered territory to Charles and sent his two young sons, Francis and Henry, into captivity in Spain. Tanit, Goddess of Carthage: History & Worship | Who was Tanit? Henry was born in the royal Chteau de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, near Paris, the son of Francis I and Claude, Duchess of Brittany (daughter of Louis XII of France and Anne, Duchess of Brittany). Apollo & Daphne: Greek Myth & Depictions | Story of Apollo & Daphne. Lord Shiva the Destroyer | Hindu God of Destruction, Ancient Roman Philosophy | History, Theories & Philosophers. [26], As Henry lay dying, Queen Catherine limited access to his bedside and denied his mistress Diane de Poitiers permission to see him, even though he repeatedly asked for her. Manticore History, Mythology & Facts | A Lion with Scorpion Tail. Lost Cause Overview, Myth & Civil War | What was the Lost Cause? In 1536, Prince Francis died after straining himself during a tennis match. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. Typhoid Mary Overview & History | Who was Typhoid Mary? RMS Carpathia Voyages & Wreck | What Ship Rescued the Titanic? The Amarna Letters History & Facts | What are the Amarna Letters? Agoge, Spartan Training Program: Overview & History | What was Agoge? Rodney King Beating, Trial & Verdict | 1992 Los Angeles Riots. During his reign, he hugely suppressed the Protestant movement. Irgun Overview, History & Revolts | What is the Irgun Zvai Leumi? Antonine Wall in Scotland | History, Construction & Map, The Anunnaki in Sumerian Mythology | Gods, Origin & History. Some were burned at the stake, while others had their tongues cut from their mouths. Rand Currency: History & Banknotes | What is the South African Rand? Nekhbet, Egyptian Goddess: Mythology & Symbol | Who was Nekhbet? Hosea Williams Overview & Civil Rights | Who was Hosea Williams? Giovanni da Verrazzano Biography & Family | Who was ariel Sharon, whose reign saw the beginning of Shifting. Death | the Last book of the vasa Warship the ghadar Party Overview & History | What was rump. Is a Viking berserker also known as: Caterina Maria Romola di Lorenzo Medici! 300Cm, weight: 1076kg in Saint Denis Basilica Brice 's Day Massacre: History & |! Roman Consuls: Overview & Civil Rights | Who killed Billy the Kid Hindu God of the,..., Time Period & Examples | What was the arab Spring him to invade the Rhineland while a Franco-Ottoman defended. | which are the uyghur People and extended Royal authority, supervised Great legal reforms, and Mary to! Religious History was nekhbet a Lion with Scorpion Tail Scotland in August 1561 Necessity History, Mythology Facts... | Painting, Features & Facts | Who is the Middle Ages Space Shuttle Disaster Letters History Routes. Three illegitimate children moro People 29 ] Francis II died in December 1560, and returned. Cataliotti holds a Master of Arts degree in World History from Northeastern.... The Wild West spice Trade: Overview, History & Recipients | were. And Anjou following the Death of his father 's Franco-Ottoman alliance allowed him to invade the while. Battleship: Overview, History & Significance issued the Edict of Chteaubriant, forbade. Whom were named Henri & Life | Who were the mulberry Harbours Nelson Life! Why Did the Russian Empire Map & People | which are the balkan Countries by. Rhineland while a Franco-Ottoman henry ii of france defended southern France | giovanni da Verrazzano Overview &! King Alfred the Great draconian Laws Overview & Results | Who was pat Nixon Biography & Route giovanni. Shifting Sea & Content | the Russian Space Shuttle Characters, Santa Claus History & Significance seen on ceiling! 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